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Protect your infant from harm
Infants cannot recognize danger. They are dependent on adults to provide a safe
environment. Because infants learn by exploring, parents and other caretakers
must be alert to anything that might threaten their safety.
The leading accidental dangers to infants (in order of risk level) include:
- Suffocation.
- Motor vehicle crashes.
- Drowning.
- Fire/burns.
- Poisoning.
- Falls.
Be aware that toddlers move quickly
The most dangerous time for children is during their toddler and preschool years.
Like infants, they are unaware of danger. They are curious about their world, yet
they do not recognize the consequences of exploring that world.
Toddlers and preschoolers move very quickly. It is difficult for parents and caretakers
to watch them all the time. It is important, therefore, to make your home
safe for your child.
At this age, children can follow simple directions, but they will not reliably
remember those directions.
The leading accidental dangers to toddlers and preschoolers (in order of risk level)
include:
- Motor vehicle crashes.
- Drowning.
- Fire/burns.
- Suffocation.
- Pedestrian crashes.
- Falls.
School-aged children understand the rules
For the first time, school-aged children are able to recognize danger. They can
learn and understand rules. They understand the consequences of breaking rules.
This is the best time to teach children many safety habits. They will learn best
from role models, so you should lead by example.
School-aged children will take risks to test their independence. They are curious
about their world and may explore that world without realizing certain dangers.
They also will follow the lead of peers. Peer pressure becomes a major factor at
this age. If other children take risks, your child may take the same risks.
The accidental leading dangers to school-age children (in order of risk level)
include:
- Motor vehicle crashes.
- Drowning.
- Fire/burns.
- Other land transportation crashes, such as ATVs or snowmobiles.
- Suffocation.
- Falls.
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